Sunday, January 19, 2014

Discussion Of Money

There was a really great Australian podcast on the subject, but the archive for it seems to have gone dark. If I find a way to share it here anonymously I will, but until then let me impart what I think the most important point they made was.

It was this; the fact that all money exists as a debt-with-interest drives unsustainable constant growth.

To illustrate this, consider the where money comes from; it is all 'borrowed' into existence. I'm not gonna labour or argue this point, as people spin it different ways, but that is the essence of it. So, all the money that exists is owed by someone, somewhere, to a bank PLUS interest payments. But the total debt is ALWAYs more than the money in circulation due to the interest payments made.

Think about if, instead of borrowing x-amount with interest payments, the bank said 'ok, we'll lend you $10K, but since you'll need to pay 10% in interest we'll take $1k now and only give you $9k', so there is now $9k of currency representing $10k or debt, so you somehow need to use that $9k to generate at least $1k extra currency to pay the bank, plus some more to live on etc. But this is true for EVERYONE, so there are always going to be 'winners' and 'losers'. A 'winner' is someone who manages to end up with more currency, but because the total currency is always less than the total debt there are 'losers'; the people who end up with less currency since overall some of the currency is used by the 'winners'. This is what people mean when they say the economy is a zero-sum-game. The 'solution' we have to this right now is to just encourage new people to borrow, so life becomes a conveyor, with young people borrowing to start their business, build it up, then leverage currency off the younger people borrowing to ensure they turn a profit, but at the cost of an ever-inflating debt, necessary to cover all the interest payments. That's why obscene levels of wealth is immoral - someone somewhere has to lose out BIG TIME to ensure the wealthy have a positive-sum.

Under these circumstances a steady-state economy is impossible, and we REALLY need to find a steady-state soon. We are reaching the capacity of the planet to sustain us long-term at our current consumption levels, but right not out financial economy requires constant growth - a sticky bind.

But we don't HAVE to do it this way, there are other economic models. I would support nearly any of them that a) is a positive-sum game, b) regulated consumption at sustainable levels, and c) ensured currency could not accumulate (this is because the 'wealth' or goods/services the currency represents does not accumulate, but actually deteriorates over time)...

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